Types of Bathtubs: A Complete Guide to Bathtub Styles and Materials

When planning a bathroom remodel, choosing the right bathtub is one of the most important decisions you'll make. A bathtub is more than just a functional fixture. It can serve as a relaxing retreat, a focal point of your bathroom design, and an investment in your home's comfort and value.

With so many bathtub styles, sizes, and materials available today, selecting the best option can feel overwhelming. From classic alcove tubs to luxurious freestanding soaking tubs, each type offers unique benefits depending on your space, budget, and lifestyle.

At Top Tier Kitchens and Baths, we help homeowners create beautiful, functional bathrooms tailored to their needs. Understanding the different types of bathtubs and the materials they're made from can help you make a confident decision during your renovation project.

Why Choosing the Right Bathtub Matters

The bathtub you select affects several aspects of your bathroom, including:

• Comfort and relaxation

• Available floor space

• Cleaning and maintenance requirements

• Water usage

• Installation costs

• Overall bathroom aesthetics

• Long-term durability

Whether you're updating a small guest bathroom or creating a luxurious primary suite, understanding your options is the first step toward a successful renovation.

Common Types of Bathtubs

Let's explore the most popular bathtub styles available today.

Alcove Bathtubs

Alcove tubs are among the most common bathtub styles found in homes throughout the United States.

These tubs are designed to fit within a three-wall enclosure, making them highly space-efficient. They are frequently combined with a shower, creating a practical solution for family bathrooms and smaller spaces.

Benefits of alcove tubs include:

• Affordable pricing

• Efficient use of space

• Easy installation

• Wide range of sizes and materials

• Ideal for tub and shower combinations

  

Because of their practicality and versatility, alcove tubs remain a popular choice for homeowners seeking functionality without sacrificing style.

Freestanding Bathtubs

Freestanding tubs have become increasingly popular in modern bathroom designs.

Unlike built-in tubs, freestanding models stand independently and can be positioned almost anywhere in the bathroom where plumbing allows. They often serve as stunning focal points that elevate the overall appearance of the space.

Popular freestanding styles include:

• Modern minimalist tubs

• Slipper tubs

• Double-ended tubs

• Clawfoot tubs

• Contemporary soaking tubs

  

While freestanding tubs create a luxurious feel, they typically require more floor space and may involve higher installation costs.

Clawfoot Bathtubs

Clawfoot tubs are a classic variation of freestanding tubs that feature decorative feet supporting the tub.

These timeless fixtures originated in the 19th century and continue to appeal to homeowners who appreciate traditional, vintage, or farmhouse-inspired designs.

Advantages include:

• Elegant appearance

• Historical charm

• Deep soaking capabilities

• Flexible placement options

Clawfoot tubs can become a centerpiece that adds character and sophistication to a bathroom remodel.

Corner Bathtubs

Corner tubs are designed to fit into a corner of the bathroom, often with a triangular shape that maximizes available space.

These tubs are commonly found in larger bathrooms and are frequently equipped with features designed for relaxation.

Many corner tubs offer:

• Extra soaking depth

• Seating areas

• Whirlpool jets

• Spacious interiors

• Distinctive design appeal

Although they can consume more water than standard tubs, corner tubs provide an enjoyable spa-like experience for many homeowners.

Drop-In Bathtubs

Drop-in tubs are installed within a custom-built deck or platform.

The tub itself drops into a framed enclosure, leaving only the rim exposed. This design allows for extensive customization and seamless integration into a bathroom's overall design.

Benefits include:

• Custom appearance

• Flexible design options

• Easy integration with surrounding materials

• Additional deck space for accessories

Drop-in tubs are often selected for upscale bathroom renovations where aesthetics and customization are priorities.

Undermount Bathtubs

Undermount tubs are similar to drop-in tubs but feature a cleaner, more streamlined appearance.

The tub is mounted beneath the surrounding deck surface, hiding the rim and creating a sleek transition between the tub and countertop material.

Homeowners often choose undermount tubs because they provide:

• Modern aesthetics

• Easier cleaning around the tub edge

• High-end appearance

• Design flexibility

These tubs pair particularly well with natural stone and solid-surface surrounds.

Soaking Tubs

A soaking tub is designed specifically for relaxation and full-body immersion.

These tubs are typically deeper than standard bathtubs, allowing users to soak comfortably in warm water. Soaking tubs come in various styles, including freestanding, drop-in, and alcove models.

Reasons homeowners love soaking tubs include:

• Enhanced relaxation

• Stress relief

• Deep water immersion

• Spa-inspired comfort

For homeowners seeking a luxurious bathing experience, soaking tubs are often a top choice.

Walk-In Bathtubs

Walk-in tubs are designed with accessibility and safety in mind.

They feature a watertight door that allows users to enter the tub without stepping over a high wall. This makes them particularly beneficial for seniors, people planning to age-in-place, and individuals with mobility challenges.

Key features often include:

• Low entry thresholds

• Built-in seating

• Handrails

• Slip-resistant flooring

• Therapeutic hydrotherapy options

  

Walk-in tubs can improve bathroom safety while maintaining comfort and independence.

Jacuzzi® Bathtubs

For homeowners looking to create a luxurious, spa-inspired retreat at home, Jacuzzi® bathtubs offer premium comfort and therapeutic features. As one of the most recognized names in hydrotherapy, Jacuzzi® has become synonymous with relaxation, wellness, and innovative bathing technology.

Many Jacuzzi® tubs feature strategically placed jets designed to provide a soothing massage experience, helping to ease muscle tension and promote relaxation after a long day. Models are available in a variety of styles, including soaking tubs, whirlpool tubs, and combination systems that offer both water and air therapy.

Potential benefits of a Jacuzzi® bathtub include:

• Muscle relaxation

• Reduced everyday stress

• Enhanced comfort and wellness

• A spa-like bathing experience at home

• Increased luxury and appeal in the bathroom

  

Jacuzzi® bathtubs are a popular choice for primary bathroom renovations, offering homeowners a blend of therapeutic benefits, elegant design, and everyday comfort.

Understanding Bathtub Materials

The material of your bathtub significantly impacts its durability, appearance, maintenance requirements, and cost.

Here are the most common bathtub materials available today.

Acrylic Bathtubs

Acrylic is one of the most popular bathtub materials on the market.

Manufacturers create acrylic tubs by vacuum-forming sheets of acrylic and reinforcing them with fiberglass.

Advantages include:

• Lightweight construction

• Affordable pricing

• Excellent heat retention

• Wide variety of shapes and sizes

• Easy maintenance

• Repairable surface

Acrylic tubs provide an excellent balance of affordability, comfort, and durability for most homeowners.

Fiberglass Bathtubs

Fiberglass reinforced plastic, often called FRP, is one of the most budget-friendly bathtub materials.

These tubs are lightweight and relatively easy to install, making them common in entry-level remodeling projects.

Pros include:

• Low cost

• Lightweight design

• Simple installation

However, fiberglass may be more susceptible to scratching, fading, and surface wear over time compared to other materials.

Cast Iron Bathtubs

Cast iron tubs are renowned for their exceptional durability and classic appeal.

These tubs feature a cast iron core coated with a porcelain enamel finish.

Benefits include:

• Incredible longevity

• Excellent heat retention

• Scratch-resistant surface

• Timeless appearance

The primary drawback is weight. Cast iron tubs are extremely heavy and may require additional floor support during installation.

Porcelain-Enameled Steel Bathtubs

These tubs combine a steel base with a porcelain enamel coating.

They offer a similar appearance to cast iron at a lower cost and lighter weight.

Advantages include:

• Durable finish

• Attractive appearance

• More affordable than cast iron

• Relatively easy maintenance

However, steel tubs may not retain heat as effectively and can be prone to chipping if impacted by heavy objects.

Solid Surface Bathtubs

Solid surface materials have gained popularity in luxury bathroom designs.

These engineered materials create a smooth, seamless appearance that resembles natural stone.

Benefits include:

• Premium appearance

• Excellent durability

• Non-porous surface

• Repairable finish

• Superior heat retention

Solid surface tubs often serve as statement pieces in upscale bathroom renovations.

Cultured Marble Bathtubs

Cultured marble is made from crushed natural stone combined with resins and protective coatings.

This material provides an elegant appearance while remaining more affordable than some natural stone alternatives.

Homeowners appreciate cultured marble for:

• Attractive finish

• Moderate pricing

• Variety of color options

• Easy maintenance

Proper care helps preserve its appearance for years.

Copper Bathtubs

Copper tubs deliver a distinctive, luxurious aesthetic that stands out in any bathroom.

In addition to their visual appeal, copper tubs offer natural antimicrobial properties and excellent heat retention.

Advantages include:

• Unique appearance

• Exceptional durability

• Natural antibacterial qualities

• Long lifespan

Copper tubs often come with a higher price tag but can become a stunning focal point in a luxury bathroom.

Stone Resin Bathtubs

Stone resin combines crushed stone and durable resins to create a high-end bathing fixture.

These tubs provide the appearance of natural stone while offering improved performance characteristics.

Benefits include:

• Elegant appearance

• Excellent heat retention

• Durable construction

• Smooth, comfortable surface

Stone resin tubs are increasingly popular in contemporary bathroom designs.

How to Choose the Right Bathtub for Your Bathroom

With so many options available, selecting the right bathtub comes down to evaluating several factors.

Consider Your Available Space

Measure your bathroom carefully before choosing a tub. Some styles, such as freestanding and corner tubs, require significantly more room than standard alcove models.

Think About Who Will Use the Tub

Consider the needs of your household.

A family with young children may benefit from a practical alcove tub, while homeowners seeking relaxation may prefer a deep soaking tub.

Establish Your Budget

Bathtub costs can vary dramatically depending on size, style, and material.

Generally speaking:

• Fiberglass and acrylic are budget-friendly options.

• Porcelain-enameled steel falls into the mid-range category.

• Cast iron, solid surface, copper, and stone resin are premium materials.

Evaluate Maintenance Requirements

Some materials require more upkeep than others.

Acrylic and solid surface tubs are typically easy to clean, while specialty materials like copper may require specific maintenance practices to preserve their appearance.

Match Your Design Style

Your bathtub should complement the overall aesthetic of your bathroom.

For example:

• Modern bathrooms often feature freestanding soaking tubs.

• Traditional bathrooms pair well with clawfoot tubs.

• Contemporary spaces frequently incorporate solid surface materials.

• Transitional designs can work well with drop-in or undermount tubs.

Professional Installation Makes a Difference

Even the highest-quality bathtub can underperform if it is not installed correctly.

Professional installation helps ensure:

• Proper plumbing connections

• Structural support

• Water-tight seals

• Efficient drainage

• Long-term performance

An experienced remodeling team can also help you navigate product selection, layout planning, and design coordination to maximize your investment.

Transform Your Bathroom with Top Tier Kitchens and Baths

Choosing among the many types of bathtubs and materials available today can feel overwhelming, but understanding the strengths of each option makes the decision much easier. Whether you prefer the classic charm of a clawfoot tub, the sleek sophistication of a freestanding soaking tub, or the practicality of an alcove model, the right bathtub can dramatically enhance your bathroom's comfort, beauty, and functionality.

At Top Tier Kitchens and Baths, we help homeowners create custom bathroom spaces that reflect their lifestyles and design preferences. From selecting the ideal bathtub material to completing a full bathroom renovation, our team is committed to delivering exceptional craftsmanship and personalized service every step of the way. Contact our team online or call 417-887-1100 to schedule a free estimate today!

FAQ: Types of Bathtubs

What type of bathtub is most popular?

Alcove bathtubs remain the most popular option because they are affordable, space-efficient, and work well in most bathroom layouts.

Which bathtub material lasts the longest?

Cast iron is generally considered one of the most durable bathtub materials and can last for decades with proper care.

Are acrylic bathtubs a good choice?

Yes. Acrylic tubs are lightweight, affordable, comfortable, easy to maintain, and available in a wide range of styles.

What is the difference between a soaking tub and a standard bathtub?

A soaking tub is deeper than a standard bathtub, allowing for greater water immersion and a more relaxing bathing experience.

Is a freestanding bathtub worth it?

For homeowners with sufficient space, a freestanding bathtub can provide a luxurious appearance, increased comfort, and a strong visual focal point within the bathroom.

Related Topics

• Why Hire a Contractor for Your Bathroom Remodel over DIY
• How To Remodel Your Small Bathroom
• Built-In Shower Bench Pros and Cons: Is It Right for Your Bathroom?